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Equation

Grades 2–5

Definition

An equation is a math sentence that uses an equals sign (=) to show that two expressions have the same value.

Think of an equation as a balance scale. Both sides must weigh the same. If you add something to one side, you must add the same to the other to keep it balanced.

Examples

  • 3 + 4 = 7 is an equation.
  • x + 5 = 12 is an equation where x = 7.
  • 2 x 6 = 12 is an equation.

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